Abstract

ABSTRACT Background The pan-PI3K inhibitor BKM120 and the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 have demonstrated preclinical and clinical antitumor activity as single agents and in combination with other drugs. Here, we report interim results of BKM120 or BEZ235 + PTX in pts with advanced solid tumors. Methods In the first 2 arms of this 4-arm Phase Ib dose-escalation study, pts with metastatic or locally advanced solid tumors received once-daily oral BKM120 or BEZ235 + wkly IV PTX. Dose-escalation was guided by a Bayesian logistic regression model with overdose control. The primary objective was to determine the MTD of BKM120 or BEZ235 + PTX. Results 33 pts were treated with BKM120 (mg/d) + PTX (mg/m2) at 6 dosing levels: 40/70 (1 pt); 40/80 (5 pts); 60/80 (3 pts); 80/80 (4 pts); 100/80 (16 pts); and 120/80 (4 pts). DLTs were observed in 4 pts (1/16 at 100/80 and 3/4 at 120/80), including asthenia, hyperglycemia, and depression. The MTD of BKM120/PTX was declared as 100/80. Most common G3/4-suspected study treatment-related AEs (>5%) were neutropenia, hyperglycemia, and anemia. For the BEZ235 arm, 29 pts were treated with BEZ235 (mg/d) + PTX (mg/m2) at 4 dosing levels: 400/70 (2 pts); 400/80 (3 pts); 600/80 (4 pts); and 800/80 (20 pts). DLTs were observed in 4 pts (3/20 at 800/80 and 1/4 at 600/80), including GI events, peripheral neuropathy, and febrile neutropenia. The MTD of BEZ235/PTX was declared as 800/80. Most common G3/4-suspected study treatment-related AEs (>10%) were fatigue, diarrhea, and anemia. As of Feb 29, 29 pts were evaluable for response in each arm. In the BKM120/PTX arm, 1 CR (penile carcinoma [Ca]), 4 PRs (breast and ovarian Ca pts, each with multiple lines of prior therapy [12 and 3] and progression on prior PTX; cervical and vulvar Ca), and 11 SDs were observed. In the BEZ235/PTX arm, 1 PR (large-cell Ca of the lung, taxane-naive), and 9 SDs were observed. Conclusion BKM120 or BEZ235 + PTX were generally well tolerated and showed preliminary signs of efficacy. The MTDs of both BKM120/PTX and BEZ235/PTX were reached. For BKM120, the MTD in combination with PTX was the same as the single-agent MTD. Arms 3 and 4 will determine the MTD of BEZ235 or BKM120 + PTX and trastuzumab in pts with advanced HER2+ breast Ca. Disclosure M. Schuler: Martin Schuler is an advisor for Novartis, and receives research funding from Novartis. J. Machiels: Jean-Pascal Machiels is on an advisory board for Boehringer, and receives a research grant from Sanofi. D. Hess: Dagmar Hess owns N. Steeghs: Neeltje Steeghs receives research funding from Novartis. L. Paz-Ares: Luis Paz-Ares has been an advisor for Lilly, Bayer, Roche and Pfizer. He has also received honoraria from all of the above. R. von Moos: Roger von Moos is a participant of advisory boards for Amgen, Novartis, Roche, BMS, and MSD, and receives unrestricted research grants and speaker honoraria from Amgen and Roche. B. Rabault: Bertrand Rabault is a employee of Novartis Pharma AG and owns stock in novartis pharma. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.