Abstract
Abstract Introduction Outcomes after distal shunting have low rates of success in cases of refractory ischemic priapism lasting more than 48 hours. Objective Our objectives are to report our institutional experience using penoscrotal decompression for the surgical treatment of prolonged and refractory ischaemic priapism. The primary end point is to assess priapism resolution in the patients. While the secondary end point is to assess erection recovery in those patients. Methods We prospectively evaluated refractory and prolonged ischemic priapism patients treated with proximal decompression from 2020-2022 at Alexandria Main University Hospital. Priapisms were confirmed as ischaemic based on clinical presentations, cavernosal blood gas abnormalities, and doppler ultrasound. Treatment with irrigation and injection of α-agonists in all patients had failed prior to PSD. Patient characteristics, peri-operative variables and outcomes, and changes in International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) scores were evaluated. Results Thirteen patients with priapism who had treated with penoscrotal decompression from 2020 to 2022. Their age was 28-53 years. The duration of ischemic priapism was 48 hours to 10 days. Nine patients had previously undergone shunt surgery. All patients were successfully treated with Penscrotal deecompression without additional intervention and noted immediate relief of pain postoperatively. Of the 10 patients with documented sexual function status at last follow-up, six reported spontaneous erectile function adequate for penetration, while four reported erectile dysfunction. Conclusions Penoscrotal decompression proved to be an effective and safe way of managing refractory ischemic priapism. The technique showed to produce favorable results while maintaining adequate sexual function. Disclosure Yes, this is sponsored by industry/sponsor: alexandria main university hospital. Clarification Industry initiated, executed and funded study Any of the authors act as a consultant, employee or shareholder of an industry for: alexandria main university hospital.
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