4. Problematic Overlap of Algonquin Park Eco-Tourism and Most Suitable Habitat for the Protection of Black Bear Biodiversity

Abstract

The purpose of our study is to identify problems arising or that have arisen within the biodiversity of the Algonquin to Adirondacks (A2A) region caused by ecotourism. Our full study will include examining three different species preferred habitat ranges and the possible anthropocentric impacts imposed on these habitats and biodiversity. Specifically, we look at the black bear (Ursus americanus) within the region of the Highway 60 corridor in Algonquin Park during the busiest months of the park (spring and summer). The main methodology for this study is using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) conduct a suitability analysis for each species, and then identify areas of overlap with Algonquin Park Eco-Tourism. By studying the impacts of Eco-Tourism on the bear populations, and their most suitable habitat regions, we hypothesize that ecotourism will have dangerous impacts on their habitat ranges and biodiversity potentials. To correct this, we will suggest specific times in the season to avoid using the said Eco-Tourism campsites, portage routes, trails and outpost cabins.