Abstract

3R and 4R tau isoforms in paired helical filaments in Alzheimer’s disease

Highlights

  • Paraffin sections of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) brains were treated with 10 μg/mL Proteinase K (Pro-K) for 30 min after autoclaving (Ac) and formic acid (FA) treatment

  • Ghost tangles and RD3−/RD4+ tangles and their processes became RD3-positive after Pro-K treatment (Fig. 1a, b), strongly suggesting that the RD3 epitope was buried in tau filaments of intracellular tangles and threads, and was exposed by Pro-K treatment

  • To confirm these findings biochemically, Sarkosylinsoluble fractions from two AD brains were treated with trypsin or Pro-K, immunoblotted with RD3, RD4, anti-4R and anti-pS396 (Fig. 1g–j)

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Watanabe Department of Neuropathology and Cell Biology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya‐ku, Tokyo 156‐8506, Japan e-mail: hasegawa‐ms@igakuken.or.jp H. Kondo Histology Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya‐ku, Tokyo 156‐8506, Japan H. Akiyama Dementia Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya‐ku, Tokyo 156‐8506, Japan S. Murayama Department of Neuropathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Itabashi‐ku, Tokyo 173‐0015, Japan presence of 4R tau in AD pathologies may be underestimated when RD4 is used.

Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.