Abstract

In the present study, a three-dimensional (CFD) model is performed to investigate the effects of the channel cross-section shape on power density, pressure drop and local transport phenomena of the single straight channel PEMFC. 30 forms of channel cross-section including 5 well-known and 25 new innovative channel cross-section configurations have been investigated using ANSYS-FLUENT. The carried out experimental and numerical validations to verify the present model accuracy have shown a good agreement. The channel cross-section shapes have a significant influence on the power density at medium and higher current density. The best performance is reported by the channel cross-section configuration that has a trapezoidal bottom shape and an inverted trapezoidal top form. Whereas, the worst performance is obtained by the channel cross-section configuration that has an inverted half elliptical bottom shape and an inverted trapezoidal top form. A bad choice of the channel cross-section configuration can lead to a power density loss of 4.65%. The largest pressure drop is obtained from the triangular channel cross-section form whereas; the smallest pressure drop is reported by the rectangular channel cross-section shape.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.