Abstract

We have developed a 3-D high-resolution radar at 300 GHz with a cell resolution of 1×1.6×1.6 cm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sup> at a standoff distance of 8 m for security applications. The selection of an operating frequency of 300 GHz, a bandwidth of 27 GHz, and a field of view of 50×90 cm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> improves the through-clothes imaging of person-borne concealed objects. The radar's antenna design allows single-pixel imaging at a frame rate of two frames per second. A reduction in cost and power consumption and improvements in image quality are additional requirements taken into account in the design of this radar system.

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