Abstract

Fully bio-based 3D porous scaffold based on cellulose nanofibers with potential use in cartilage tissue engineering was developed.

Highlights

  • Articular cartilage is an avascular, non-innervated tissue composed mostly of extracellular matrix (ECM) with a sparse population of chondrocytes distributed throughout the tissue and 70–85 wt% of water.[1]

  • Bio-based 3-dimensional porous scaffolds based on freeze-dried cellulose nanofibers (70–90 wt%) stabilized using a genipin crosslinked matrix of gelatin and chitosan were prepared

  • The lowered compression modulus of 10–60 kPa in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) at 37 C was considered favorable for chondrogenesis

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Articular cartilage is an avascular, non-innervated tissue composed mostly of extracellular matrix (ECM) with a sparse population of chondrocytes distributed throughout the tissue and 70–85 wt% of water.[1] Due to its poor cell density and lack of blood vessels, cartilage has a very limited capacity to repair itself from defects caused by trauma or aging. In this respect, developing new tissue engineering approaches to repair cartilage defects and to restore cartilage function are of great interest.[2,3]. Their use is limited because of their lower mechanical properties when compared to synthetic polymers, especially load behaviour requirements necessary to allow proper cell proliferation.[10,11,12]

Methods
Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.