Abstract

3:54 PMAbstract No. 144 - PET/MRI of hepatic 90Y microsphere deposition determines individual tumor response

Highlights

  • Radioembolization of hepatic malignancies delivers higher radiation dose to tumors than surrounding liver parenchyma [1,2,3,4,5,6]

  • Dose volume histograms (DVHs) analysis of 90Y microsphere distribution following treatment may be an important predictor of response and could be used to guide future adaptive therapy trials

  • Between October 1, 2012 and April 17, 2014, patients undergoing radioembolization for any indication were recruited and consented on an IRB-approved protocol (NCT01744054) for positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging on a Siemens Biograph mMR (Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany). 26 of these patients had imaging follow-up as defined as contrast-enhanced imaging at 3 months or later

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Summary

Introduction

Radioembolization of hepatic malignancies delivers higher radiation dose to tumors than surrounding liver parenchyma [1,2,3,4,5,6]. This is achieved by selective injection of a high-energy radiation source, 90Y [Yttrium-90, 0.93 MeV; tissue penetration mean 3.9 mm, maximum 11 mm], into the hepatic artery supplying the lobe or region of the tumor. The main complications of radioembolization are liver toxicity from radiation exposure and non-target embolization [8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15]. Response is generally heterogeneous between patients, even those with the same tumor types [16, 17]

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