Abstract

We propose a non-renormalizable B-L model with S_{3}{times Z_4times Z_2} symmetry which successfully accommodates the current active–sterile neutrino mixing in 3+1 scheme. The S_3 flavor symmetry is supplemented by Z_4otimes Z_2 symmetry to consolidate the Yukawa interaction of the model. The presence of S_3otimes Z_4otimes Z_2 flavour symmetry plays an important role in generating the desired structure of the neutrino mass matrix. The model can reproduce the recent observed active-neutrino neutrino oscillation data for normal ordering in which two sterile–active mixing angles theta _{14, 24} get the best-fit values and the obtained values of theta _{34}, delta _{14}, delta _{14}, the sum of neutrino mass and the effective neutrino masses are within their currently allowed ranges.

Highlights

  • The neutrino mass and mixing is one of the most exciting issues of modern physics

  • In (3 + 1) neutrino scheme, the B − L model with S3 symmetry was first presented in Ref. [64], the active–sterile neutrino mass and mixing has not been addressed

  • We propose a non-renormalizable B − L model with S3×Z4 × Z2 symmetry which successfully accommodates the current active–sterile neutrino mixing in 3 + 1 scheme

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Summary

Introduction

The leptonic mixing angles and neutrino mass squared differences are measured with a high precision [1]. In order to explain the observed lepton flavor mixing pattern, flavour symmetries have proven many advantages which have been widely used in different works, see for instance, S3 [19–25], S4 [26–35], T [36–38], D4 [39–46], (27) [47–56]. In (3 + 1) neutrino scheme, the B − L model with S3 symmetry was first presented in Ref. To our best knowledge S3 symmetry has not been considered before in the 3 + 1 neutrino scheme with B − L model. We suggest a B − L extension based on S3 ⊗ Z4 ⊗ Z2 symmetry which successfully accommodates the observed sterile–active neutrino mixing patterns within the framework of the 3 + 1 scheme.

The model
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