Abstract

A formulation is presented for the 2D dynamic analysis and earthquake response simulation of base isolation systems. The approach is force-based and consists of casting the computation in each time increment as a convex optimization problem. Interaction between the two horizontal components of response is considered in an elegant and simple way through yield functions appearing as constraints of the optimization problem. Numerical examples are carried out to illustrate the approach. These comprise bidirectional shearing of a high damping rubber bearing and earthquake simulations of a real-world base isolation system.

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