Abstract

Background: Oxaliplatin (OXA) is a third-generation platinum based chemotherapy used in the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). We recently showed by gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) that subactive doses of OXA induce adaptive changes in CRC cell lines, with preservation of cell viability (Tosi et al, ASCO Annual Meeting 2022, abstr. #3091). In particular, a widespread negative enrichment of gene sets involved in DNA repair was detected both at 24 and at 48 hours, with a far greater negative enrichment at 48 hours, which suggest a commitment of cancer cell to a major limitation of DNA repairing capability following a DNA damaging insult.

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