Abstract
Abstract Aim Plastic surgery incorporates all anatomical regions, age groups and tissue types; clinical challenges vary from trauma and burns to congenital defects and cancer. Although ∼50% of workload is trauma, it is often misperceived to revolve around cosmetic work. This study investigated national undergraduate plastic surgery exposure and perceptions amongst UK medical students. Method Ethical approval was granted. Permission was obtained from 27 UK medical schools. A national survey was conducted (31/03/23-07/07/23). National trends were analysed, with comparisons between established and new medical schools, and surgical and non-surgical aspirants. Results Data included 2513 students from 27 UK medical schools. 29.2% had surgical career aspirations. Students perceived plastic surgery as challenging, competitive, and impacting quality-of-life, however most had no formal teaching (56.3%); merely 6.2% had clinical exposure. Breast reconstruction was the most recognised procedure; the least were head and neck cancer surgery, fasciotomy, and hand fracture repair. Students at new medical schools were more likely to overestimate private practice and pursue the profession, but less likely to have sutured (22.2% vs 34.7%). Surgical aspirants were less likely to overestimate private practice, but more confident in their understanding of plastic surgery, and more likely to pursue it (p<0.001). Conclusions This was the largest UK national plastic surgery undergraduate curriculum survey to-date. A greater need for undergraduate plastic surgery teaching was determined. Significant heterogeneity across medical schools was identified. Formation of a national undergraduate plastic surgery curriculum, led by professional bodies, may tackle disparities amongst medical schools, improve accessibility and facilitate knowledge in hand trauma and burns.
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