Abstract

Invasive breast cancers with HER2 gene amplification are associated with poor outcome. Heterogeneous HER2 amplification has been observed in up to 41% of breast cancers, depending upon its definition. Carcinogenesis is driven by intra-tumour heterogeneity. Molecular diversity enables cancer cells to circumvent specific targeted treatment. In this study, we compared the genetic differences between admixed HER2-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer components. This in-depth analysis investigated the heterogeneity in their somatic mutational landscape.

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