Abstract

Preloaded ball screws with a double nut have the characteristic that the loaded balls wedge into a right angle direction to a ball rolling direction because the directions of screw shaft and nut raceways differ from the ball rolling direction. Loaded balls of preloaded ball screws with a double nut have two contact points geometrically. When the ball screw is operated under the condition of screw shaft turning and nut stationary, the wedging forces of balls are produced by differences between the screw shaft and nut raceways, and then loaded balls wedge into nut grooves. When the ball wedging motion is significantly increased, loaded balls make contact with another flank of the nut groove, that is, three points contact occur. In the present study, the authors describe a theoretical analysis of the frictional torque in three point contact ball screw. In addition, the frictional torqueses of the preloaded ball screw with double nut are measured under the condition of varied preload, and the results were compared with analytical data

Full Text
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