馬英九政府大陸政策之研究（2008.5~2010.5）

Abstract

View of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party during the government of Chen Shui-bian because Side Each Country, Rectification of Names, Demands the Pursuit of Legal Independence, Implementation of the Return the UN Referendum, Diplomatic War and policies which have cross-strait relations into a rigid and the opposite. Also because of the economy to and the economic development of China lost a good opportunity, in the globalization era, brought a subject being marginalized in Taiwan. The Republic of China, the 12th president Ma Ying-jeou took office the thing is the One China With Each of the 92 Consensus reaffirm, re-open as the basis for talks between the two sides.To lead the cross-Strait relations towards peace the road towards development of Independence, No Reunification, No use of force, the Three No's Policy new middle road, repair of rupture with the Chinese cross-strait relations. In the real interaction, with an undertone of Open and Relaxed promote cross-strait exchanges and cooperation. Ma administration already two years, four SEF and ARATS system of consultations, the successful signing of the vital interests of the of the 12 cross-strait agreements; Way Out of Diplomacy mode also allowed Taiwan's diplomatic allies will not result The loss of the Book Of Disquietude, and in May 2009 well into the WHO observer, it is the best achievements in recent years, Taiwan's diplomatic history. However, in a good atmosphere improve cross-strait relations, the domestic government and opposition the horse because of the concerns the government defend Taiwan's sovereignty is gradually increased, Ma Ying-jeou is able re-election in 2012 also brought great variables and uncertainties. Rising nationalism in China and the United States under the guidance of national interests, how the Republic of China caught between two world powers insist a sovereign state of orientation, is necessary for the Government think about Ma Ying-jeou. Ma Ying-jeou he called for Peaceful Development, the basic idea of restarting a new page in cross-strait relations. The side of Hu Jintao also echoed the same declaration as a more direct mainland-related personnel matters in the signing of a comprehensive consultation ECFA none other Taiwan, mainly in response Taiwan's democracy and show the of good faith. Such as the economic side so much action, as it is the political face of the considerations. Although cross-strait interaction, first by the government after the understanding, but economic and political reality is one of the two sides has never been entirely different.Although the current development of cross-strait relations an unprecedented harmony, but the rapid rise of China, the growing strength of Taiwan's military threat has not the 1st or missing. Hu Jintao side repeatedly called for on the Taiwan people side of it as Anti-Secession Law tight stranglehold pursuit of sovereign independence of Taiwan hope that the carrot and stick two-pronged strategy is the development of cross-strait relations are always positive in any case can not escape haze. Political negotiations in the near future the two sides must face, whether the establishment of Military Mutual Trust Mechanism, also signed a peace agreement end or cross-strait hostilities, respect the sovereignty of Taiwan is the most important key. The democracy and freedom developed in Republic of China Taiwan is the history of Chinese civilization and one the most valuable assets, and we look forward mainland China's political system, the step towards the development of democracy. If compliance with cross-strait relations, to soften the political and economic order of peace instead of military force, the basic criteria, the two sides before they can really go win-win future.