Abstract

Abstract Introduction The UK is expanding provision of acute medical care in people’s own homes through Hospital at Home (H@H) and virtual wards. Our H@H service is training junior doctors to meet the growing clinical need in this environment. We describe the use of simulation training to improve the H@H induction process. Methods From their experiences in H@H, junior doctors identified specific training needs to build relevant competencies. From this feedback, PDSA cycle one involved junior doctors designing a dedicated simulation training (H@H-SIM). Stations addressed clinical, practical and advanced communication skills required in H@H using high- and low-fidelity simulation. PDSA cycle two used post-course evaluation to refine H@H-SIM through introduction of FP10 prescribing stations, point-of-care testing (POCT) and greater emphasis on practical skills. Revisions were evaluated via participant questionnaire before and after the H@H-SIM. Results Cycle two of H@H-SIM involved twenty doctors. The clinical scenarios, prescribing and practical skills stations, including POCT and IV administration, were perceived as the most useful parts of training. Overall self-rated confidence in knowledge and skills to work in H@H improved from a mean of 6.9 to 7.7/10. Before H@H-SIM, 60% were ‘not confident’ with recognising end of life (EOL), IV administration or decision-making around remaining at home; 10% with advance care planning (ACP). After H@H-SIM, 10% felt ‘not confident’ with recognising EOL or ACP and 5% with IV administration. Concerns persisted with using equipment, prescribing and availability of senior support. An additional station on recording ECGs was suggested. Conclusions Working in a H@H context and seeing patients in their homes can be daunting for junior doctors. H@H-SIM embedded into induction is one way to prepare doctors for this role, improve their confidence and has potential for wider replication.

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