1643P Knowledge and attitude of cancer patients towards COVID-19 pandemic: A study from Pakistan

Abstract

Pandemic spread, rapid transmissibility and currently incurable status has made COVID-19 a major concern of today. Old age and weak immunity make cancer patients highly susceptible to get infected. A questionnaire-based study was conducted to determine knowledge of cancer patients about COVID-19 and resulting response in terms of preventive measures, delays in scheduled cancer management and impact of delay on cancer. Data was analyzed using SPSS version.23. Descriptive variables were reported as means and frequencies. Intergroup analysis was done using Chi square test with p<0.05 taken as significant. Of 269 enrolled patients, the majority had advanced/metastatic disease (82.4%) and were being treated on an outpatient basis (71.6%). Almost all (99.6%) were aware of COVID, electronic/print being the most common source of information (62.7%). Though having different views, 81.5% took it as a natural calamity. 71.3% considered themselves among the highrisk population. During first and second wave, 22.4% had delayed their investigations while treatment interruptions were seen in 34.7% patients, with average duration of delay being 55±27 days and traveling difficulties due to lockdown commonest reason of delay (54.8%). During this period 62.4% either noted worsening of symptoms or new symptoms. Despite all the chaos, 89.9% selected for treatment continuation if provided with a chance and appropriate facilities. Correlation of delay in therapy with high level of education (p=0.013) and perception about COVID-19 as a natural calamity (p=0.041) was found to be statistically significant.Table: 1643PKnowledge of cancer patients towards COVID-19Number%ageSource of Information:Electronic/print media16862.7Social media2910.8Relatives/friends6624.6Health care worker41.5View about COVID-19Natural calamity21281.5Plot by government124.6Man-made virus176.5It has no existence166.2Is it a threat to life?Major threat12345.9Mild threat8632.1No threat at all207.5Mode of transmissionVia droplets15357.1Air borne transmission217.8Person to person6825.4Via contaminated food124.5COVID case in friends/relativesYes6925.7No20074.3Death due to COVID in friends/familyYes166No25394.05 Open table in a new tab Patient’s perspective is an important factor in management of a disease especially under unusual circumstances like COVID-19. It should be taken into account to help in making efficient management planning in future.