Abstract

To assess Internet access and usage patterns among high-risk youth involved in the juvenile justice system, and to determine if health information technology tools might play a useful role in more actively engaging this population in their health care. METHODS: A sample of 79 youth between the ages of 13 and 18 years old underwent a structured interview while detained in a large, North- ern California juvenile detention facility. After an institutional review board-approved assent/consent process, youth discussed their typical Internet use when not detained, as well as their attitudes toward online access to their personal health information (PHI). RESULTS: Detained youth from predominantly underserved, minority communities, reported high levels of access to the Internet while out- side of the detention setting, with 97% reporting using the Internet at least once per month and 87% at least weekly. Furthermore, 90% of these youth expressed interest in accessing their PHI online and shar- ing it with either parents or physicians. CONCLUSIONS: Detained adolescents describe unexpectedly high usage oftheInternetandonlineresourceswhentheyareoutsideofthejuvenile hall setting. These youth show an interest in, and may benefi tf rom, accessing their PHI online. Further studies are needed to understand the potential health benefits that may be realized by engaging this pop- ulation through online tools. Pediatrics 2012;130:914-917

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