Abstract
We have performed a theoretical study on the process $\chi_{c0}(1P)\to \bar{\Lambda}\Sigma\pi$, by taking into account the final state interactions of $\pi\Sigma$ and $\pi\bar{\Lambda}$ based on the chiral unitary approach. As the isospin filters of $I=0$ in the $\pi\Sigma$ channel and $I=1$ in the $\pi\bar{\Lambda}$ channel, this process can be used to study the molecular structure of the $\Lambda(1405)$ resonance, and to test the existence of the predicted states $\Sigma(1380)$ and $\Sigma(1430)$ with spin-parity $J^P=1/2^-$. Our results show that there is a peak around $1350 \sim 1400$~MeV, and a cusp around the $\bar{K}N$ threshold in the $\pi\Sigma$ invariant mass distribution, which should be the important feature of the molecular state $\Lambda(1405)$. We also find a peak around $1380$~MeV, and a cusp around $\bar{K}N$ threshold in the $\pi\bar{\Lambda}$ invariant mass distribution, which are associated to the $\Sigma(1380)$ and $\Sigma(1430)$ resonances.
Highlights
The nature of the baryon resonances is one of the important issues in hadron physics [1,2]
Our results show that there is a peak around 1350–1400 MeV and a cusp around the K N threshold in the πΣ invariant mass distribution, which should be the important feature of the molecular state Λð1405Þ
We find a peak around 1380 MeV and a cusp around the K N threshold in the πΛinvariant mass distribution, which are associated to the Σð1380Þ and Σð1430Þ resonances
Summary
The nature of the baryon resonances is one of the important issues in hadron physics [1,2]. To further understand the molecular structure of the Λð1405Þ state, we investigate the process χc0ð1PÞ → Λ Σπ, by considering the final-state interaction of πΣ, which will dynamically generate the two poles of the Λð1405Þ state in the chiral unitary approach. For the s-wave final-state interaction of πΛ , we will consider the mechanism of the Σð1430Þ dynamically generated in the chiral unitary approach and the contribution of the intermediate resonance Σð1380Þ.1. In this way, the shape of the πΛmass distribution of this process can be helpful to test the existences of the Σð1430Þ and Σð1380Þ resonances [21,45].
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