1.3-µm and 10-Gbps tunable DBR-LD for low-cost application of WDM-based mobile front haul networks.

Abstract

We report a 1.3-µm and 10-Gbps tunable distributed Bragg reflector laser diode (DBR-LD) for the low-cost application of a wavelength division multiplex based mobile front-haul network. The device consists of gain, phase control, and DBR sections, implemented using a butt-coupling method through a monolithic integration and through the introduction of an etched mesa planar buried hetero-structure in a waveguide structure. From the work, a 560-µm long DBR-LD with a 220-µm long micro-heater DBR section has a threshold current of 10 mA ± 1 mA and a tuning range of more than 15 nm within a heater injection current of ∼100 mA. Spectral and dynamic tests for this LD show 16 channels spaced a wavelength grid of 0.8 nm with a side mode suppression ratio of greater 40 dB and clear eye openings with a dynamic extinction ratio of over 5.4 dB at an operating current of 60 mA.