Abstract

gBRCA mutations are found in approximately 8% of Italian PC pts screened within 3 months from diagnosis. gBRCA PC pts display enhanced sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy (CHT) and PARP inhibitors, such as olaparib. In metastatic gBRCA PC pts, maintenance olaparib after platinum-based CHT doubled PFS and resulted in twice as many long-term (3-yr) survivors (34% versus 18%) in the randomized POLO trial. However, despite guideline recommendations, olaparib is currently not reimbursed in Italy in metastatic gBRCA PC pts, based on the absence of significant differences in median OS.

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