Abstract
BackgroundHealthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality, which translates into an increase in the days of hospitalization and costs of care. The research of hand hygiene in health workers demonstrate that this action decreases the spread of pathogens; however, the compliance of hand hygiene remains low among health workers. Hand hygiene is a cheap method to prevent infections. It has been estimated that the total cost of hand hygiene promotion represents <1% of the costs associated with the HAIs. Our goal is to strengthen the culture of hand hygiene (In and Out) in all health professionals in a period of 90 days, achieving a 90% compliance.MethodsThe ABC Medical Center is a high specialty hospital, on average it has 465 beds. The program led by the Epidemiology Unit was formed by a multidisciplinary team with the patriation of leaders of different areas (Epidemiology, Nursing, Physicians, Human resources, Quality and Teaching). We used the “WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care” consisting of: (1) system change, (2) training for employees, (3) evaluation and feedback, (4) a reminder at the workplace, (5) institutional security climate, (6) monitoring of the compliance to hand hygiene: The monitoring of the evaluation personnel was carried out in two stages, when entering and leaving the patient’s room.ResultsA total of 9,732 observations were made, of which 55.32% went to the nursing staff, 22.80% to doctors and 21.87% to the hospital staff. The compliance of the hand hygiene at the beginning of the program was 70%, by the and the 91% was reached. Sustainability has been maintained through continuous campaigns of the importance of hand hygiene reaching a 98% adherence to hands hygiene in 2018. The behavior of HAIs is notorious since at the beginning of the program there was a rate of 0.95 and by 2018, with the increase in compliance to hand hygiene, it decreased to 0.56.ConclusionThe 90/90 Hand Hygiene program is a pioneer in its modality for the implementation of the program in a short period of time and excellence in its scope. It is confirmed that leadership is essential and strategic to ensure quality and safety in patient care. Through the incentive to the staff a clear sense of participation and belonging to the institution is achieved Disclosures All authors: No reported disclosures.
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