Abstract

(1,1′,3,3′-Tetra-tert-butyl-5,5′-pentafulvalene)dithallium – Synthesis and Crystal Structure: a Contribution to the Discussion of Nonclassical TI(I)-TI(I) Interactions Reaction of 1,1′,3,3′-tetra-tert-butyl-5,5′-dihydropentafulvalenediyldilithium with stoichiometric amounts of thallium chloride affords the dinuclear complex (η5:(η5-tBu4C10H4)Tl2 (2). Compound 2 is air-and moisture-sensitive, and photolabile. It crystallizes in the space group P•1 and consists of two (cyclopentadienyl)thallium units which are connected by a central C-C bond and twisted against each other by 70°. The monomeric units of 2 form a two-dimensional polymer with a zick-zack chain of T1 atoms and a periphery of substituted cyclopentadienyl ligands. Rather short T1-T1 contacts of 3.760 and 3.998 A are formed within a dimeric substructure. The geometry of the cyclopentadienyl ligands around the shortest T1-T1 bond is similar to that predicted by the theory for weak T1-T1 interactions.

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