Abstract

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is implemented to reduce tumor volume to convert inoperable to operable tumors or to perform breast-conserving surgery instead of mastectomy. However, many breast cancers (BC) are resistant or relapse after treatment. Accumulating evidence indicates the key role of a tumor cells with stem-like phenotype in resistance to therapy. Here we assessed different subsets of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) with stemness-related and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers in BC patients treated with NACT.

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