Abstract

1004 - Urine cell based DNA methylation classifier for monitoring bladder cancer

Highlights

  • Current standard methods used to detect and monitor bladder cancer (BC) are invasive or have low sensitivity

  • Training set DNA methylation of all seven selected genes was significantly increased in urine sediments from BC patients compared to controls (Fig. 1)

  • The best possible biomarker combination based on Area under the curve (AUC) was provided by the combination of CFTR, SALL3, and TWIST1

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Summary

Introduction

Current standard methods used to detect and monitor bladder cancer (BC) are invasive or have low sensitivity. This study aimed to develop a urine methylation biomarker classifier for BC monitoring and validate this classifier in patients in follow-up for bladder cancer (PFBC). Up to 34% of these high-risk patients will develop muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) [2]. For this reason, an intensive follow-up schedule is mandatory in patients with intermediate- or high-risk NMIBC. On the other hand, has a high specificity (SP) but lacks sensitivity (SN) especially in low-risk tumors [6]. Several non-invasive methods, NMP-22, bladder tumor antigen, and UroVysion FISH, have shown to help increase the sensitivity of urine cytology. There is a clear clinical need to find reliable markers to monitor the recurrence in NMIBC [8]

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