Abstract

Abstract In the context of a highly contagious virus and a global pandemic, the key to slowing the spread of COVID-19 and successfully transitioning through the phases of the pandemic and into ‘life after COVID', is public adherence to the unprecedented and rapidly evolving behaviour-based government policies. From social distancing and mask wearing to greater vaccine uptake, the successful implementation of public health interventions around the world revolves around effective community engagement and health communication initiatives that are essential for encouraging informed decision making, enabling positive behaviour change, and maintaining trust among the public. The current global crisis has placed behavioural science at the forefront of multidisciplinary pandemic responses and crisis management initiatives on both local and global level. This workshop will build upon the findings from the global research initiative (The International Assessment of COVID-19-related Attitudes, Concerns, Responses and Impacts in Relation to Public Health Policies (iCARE) study), and the authors and panellists will provide insights on how government communication initiatives can be leveraged to incorporate concepts from behavioural sciences in order to improve adherence to preventive behaviours. The structure of the workshop will include two presentations, followed by a panel discussion. In particular, the authors will highlight successful examples and stress the enormous potential of behavioural sciences to improve adherence to public health and government policies at reduced costs. They will aim to increase audience's understanding on theories of behaviour change and complex systems that influence human behaviour, including individual factors, close environment, social, and systems influences. Moreover, they will discuss feasible solutions for strategic use of behaviour change communication in government interventions, including the application of tailored approaches and targeted messaging across a variety of settings to promote the adoption of healthy behaviours and reduce risk taking at the population level. Lastly, the panellists will reflect upon some feasibility issues in a time-sensitive emergency scenario, such as the need for continuous assessment of the drivers of population behaviours and monitoring of communication impacts. Speakers/Panelists Elena Altieri Lead - Behavioural Insights at WHO, Geneva, Switzerland Tanja Kuchenmuller Unit Head Evidence to Policy and Impact, WHO Evidence-informed Policy Network, Geneva, Switzerland Simon L. Bacon Concordia University, MBMC, CIUSSS NIM, Montreal, Canada Kim L. Lavoie University of Quebec at Montreal, MBMC, CIUSSS-NIM, Montreal, Canada Key messages In the context of a global pandemic, application of behavioural science principles into public health communication activities is critical for optimal publics’ adherence to preventive behaviours. Understanding the motivators of engaging in COVID-19 mitigation, within the context of well-defined behavioural theories has had a direct positive impact on several government approaches.

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