Abstract

A mathematical model for the appearance of fluctuations with a spectrum inversely proportional to the frequency (flicker or 1/f noise) upon the intersection of phase transitions is proposed. A system with a two-valley potential, whose dynamics are described by two coupled nonlinear Langevin equations that transform Gaussian δ-correlated noise (white noise) into two modes of stochastic fluctuations with spectra having 1/fμ and 1/fv frequency distributions, where μ ≈ 1 and 1.5 ⩽ v ⩽ 2, is considered.

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