Abstract
Severe sepsis is associated with a high mortality rate despite implementation of guidelinerecommendations. Thymosin alpha 1 (Ta1) has been used to treat severe sepsis as a promising beneficial immunomodulatory drug, but its mechanism remains unclear.
Highlights
Severe sepsis is associated with a high mortality rate despite implementation of guidelinerecommendations
There was no statistical significance between 28 day mortality rate in the control group and that of thymosin group(35.7% vs 23.1%, P=0.310)
TLR2, TLR4 and MyD88 mRNA expressions in the thymosin group were respectively increased on enrollment day, day 3 and day 7, this increasing trend was not found in the control group
Summary
Introduction Severe sepsis is associated with a high mortality rate despite implementation of guidelinerecommendations. Thymosin alpha 1 (Ta1) has been used to treat severe sepsis as a promising beneficial immunomodulatory drug, but its mechanism remains unclear.
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