건설 안전관리를 위한 스마트기술 기반 VE 프로세스모델 적용에 관한 연구

Abstract

This study was conducted on the applicability of the smart technology-based VE process model for the prevention of safety accidents. Through this, many people who have experience in performing VE in the construction industry can easily apply it in practice. And using smart technology suitable for the characteristics of the construction industry, effective safety management measures can be established at the construction site. In addition, it was possible to establish an effective safety management plan at the construction site by using smart technology suitable for the characteristics of the construction industry. To accomplish this, theoretical matters were established through literature research on the Severe Disaster Punishment Act, smart technology safety management, and construction VE process model, and based on this, the applicability of smart technology-based VE process model for construction safety management was analyzed. To this end, smart technologies for construction safety management were selected for construction managers and construction project managers, and the applicability of the smart technologies for construction safety management selected here by VE stage was investigated, and the following conclusions were drawn. Among the smart technologies that are mainly used in the construction industry, the technologies with a high impact in the safety management field were investigated in the order of drone, cloud, virtual augmented reality, big data, artificial intelligence, BIM, lifelogging, and robot automation technology. Drone technology enables active activities through real-time collection of a wide range of information, data collection through extensive physical access, target selection process, behavior, activity, and life survey and provision of visual information. Cloud technology increases reliability by collecting existing safety management information, sharing real-time information among VE team members, consulting and reviewing safety management experts, and reviewing vast amounts of information. Virtual augmented reality technology provides a virtual space experience, so it can collect specific past performance data, as well as collect VE goals, and at the same time organize safety accident-related performance data to provide information suitable for the purpose.