Abstract

In this manuscript we introduce the class of ?-matrices, which gives a new sufficient condition for the positivity of the determinant. However, we show that nonnegative ?-matrices are not necessarily P-matrices. For column stochastic matrices, the property of being a ?-matrix is weaker than strict diagonal dominance. We extend ?-matrices to tensors and call them ?-tensors. Although they are not in general P-tensors, we prove that nonnegative ?-tensors of odd order are P-tensors

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