Севастополь в конструкции коллективной исторической памяти: анализ информационных потоков Рунета с использованием big data

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to study the role and place of Sevastopol in the construction of collective historical memory. The authors identified a number of semantic constructions that form the significance of the role of Sevastopol in the historical memory of the Great Patriotic War. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the use of a methodological complex of survey methods, cybermetry tools and the big data analysis method, which made it possible to study the structural and substantive characteristics of the process of preserving historical memory and revealed the mechanisms of fundamental historical semantic structures destruction, as well as the construction of new ones about the meaning of Victory and the role of Sevastopol in the construction of historical memory of the Great Patriotic War. As a result, the authors assessed the risks and possibilities of confronting the technologies of hybrid information and mental wars in modern Russia, which destabilize processes in society.