公営住宅に関する基礎的研究 : その 5, 公営住宅の居住水準

Abstract

In this paper population density in Public Housing are dealed. The conclusions are as follows; 1. The level of population density in the Public Housing, for example tatami per person by the housing survey, is considerably lower than that of whole houses in this country. There is little difference in that of the Public Housing in different regions. However, the situation of the Public Housing in the local small city is lower than that in the metropolitan Nagoya, just the same case as the physical level of the building. 2. Applying the standards submitted by the Housing-Land Committee in February 1976, about 70% of the Public Housing are below the minimum population density standards. And there is little difference in different regions. 3. The Dining-Sleeping space separation ratio of the Public Housing strongly influenced by each plan type (2K, 2DK, 3K, 3DK). There is little difference between these separation ratio of the Public Housing in different cities. And the difference of the situation of the Public Housing is the same as the case of population density. 4. Concerning to the sleeping room separation ratio, the Public Housing shows the ratio more than 80% in every city. There is little difference between the Public Housing and the whole houses in each city. However, it is not because that the Public Housing have enough space, but because that the family nuclei have increased and the children is rather young. 5. The ratio of the people who need more than 60 minutes to go to work is higher in metropolitan Nagoya. Its ratio shows about 20%. 6. The ratio of Public Housing rent to the household income is very low. And the difference of the ratio of rent to the household income between the Public Housing and the privately-rented house is higher in metropolitan Nagoya and industrial city Toyota than in the local city.