ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ В РЕГИОНАХ АРКТИЧЕСКОЙ ЗОНЫ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ В ПЕРИОД 2014–2022 ГГ.

Abstract

The article examines the demographic processes of the regions whose territories are fully included in the Arctic (Murmansk region, Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Yamalo- Nenets Autonomous Okrug) from 2014, from the year the land territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation were determined by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, to 2022. The study was conducted as a whole for the period 2014-2022, including three three-year periods 2014-2016, 2017-2019, 2020-2022. in two directions 1) dynamics of changes in the number of the regions permanent population, taking into account recalculation from the results of the All-Russian Population Census - 2020 (VPN-2020); 2) dynamics of changes in the general characteristics of the population natural reproduction. The study determined: changes in the size of the permanent population of the regions by components; structure for recalculating the dynamics of changes in the permanent population of regions from the results of the VPN - 2020; trends in the processes of natural reproduction of the population of the regions as a whole for the period 2014-2022, including three three-year periods 2014-2016, 2017-2019; 2020-2022. Positive periods of the population natural reproduction processes development in the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation have been defined.