«ҚАЗАҚ» (1913-1918) ГАЗЕТІНДЕГІ ЭКОНОМИКАЛЫҚ ЖӘНЕ ҚОҒАМДЫҚ-САЯСИ СӨЗДЕРДІҢ ҚОЛДАНЫСЫ

Abstract

The article shows that the origins of most doublets of the economic and socio-political vocabulary of the language can be found in the works of the intelligentsia of the early twentieth century, as well as in the texts of the newspaper Kazakh. However, in the newspaper Kazakh of the early twentieth century there are no terms related to macroeconomics, microeconomics, economic theory, such as economic choice, opportunity costs, motivation of economic choice, marginal costs, variable costs, normative economics, positive economics, etc. It is difficult to say that the terms of economic theories are found even in the articles of A. Bokeikhanov, written for acquaintance with famous people from different countries. However, some words, as well as borrowed words with economic meaning and related to economic activity, are found in texts, in newspaper strips, messages devoted to the social and political life of the people of that period. Therefore, socio-political words sometimes had economic meanings. And the Arabic-Persian words used in the newspaper Kazakh mean that they are one of the prerequisites for the appearance of lexical, phonetic doublets, variable uses in the modern language, including in the ranks of economic terms. The written models of borrowed economic and other words of the early twentieth century differed from the written models of the modern language. Therefore, in order to clearly see the differences in writing, the spelling models of that time were partially preserved in the examples given. Thus, it is possible to compare the linguistic facts of that period, i.e. the beginning of the twentieth century and the present in economic and socio-political terms.