Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the typical pattern of dwelling-culture. The items of this survey are as follows ; (1)the preference of the exterior form, (2)the preference of the interior elements, (3)the preference of the name of housing-space, (4)the preference of the events of the year. Concerning the result of the analysis, 3 typical patterns are extracted as follows ; 1) The type of the intention of Japanese traditional style・・・・・・this group likes the exterior form in Japanese traditional style, Japanese traditional and symbolic interior elements (the shelf for Shinto tablets, the family Buddhist altar, Tokonoma), Japanese traditional space (the continued Japanese Tatami-room, Chanoma), and Japanese traditional events of the year. This type is distributed among above 40 years old. 2) The type of the intention of anti-Japanese traditional and present foreign style・・・・・・this group likes the exterior form in pention style and large living room, and doesn't like the elements of the type of the preference of Japanese traditional style. This type is distributed among under 40 years old. 3) The type of the intention of modern and foreign style・・・・・・this group likes the exterior form in flat-roof style, the interior elements of modern style (the skylight, the terrace, the large table, the set of reseption furnitures), the modern style space (the reseption room, the study room), the hoby space (the play room, the atelier, the hoby room). This group neither likes nor dislies the elements of the type of the preference of Japanese traditional style. This type is distributed among fifties, thirties and twenties.

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