Abstract

为了探讨居住地的不同对时间洞察力与老年人主观幸福感关系的影响,我们采用问卷法,调查了411名不同居住地老年人的时间洞察力及主观幸福感。结果发现,积极过去时间洞察力、享乐主义现在时间洞察力可以显著正向预测普通社区老年人主观幸福感;宿命主义现在时间洞察力、未来时间洞察力可以显著负向预测安置区老年人主观幸福感。进一步检验居住地的调节作用,发现居住地在积极过去时间洞察力、宿命主义现在时间洞察力、未来时间洞察力与老年人主观幸福感关系中皆有显著调节效应。 In order to explore the influence of different residence on the relationship between time percep-tion (TP) and subjective well being (SWB), we conducted questionnaires on 411 aged people from two different communities. Results indicated that Past-Positive TP and Present-Hedonistic TP can positively predict the SWB of the elderly in the common community, and Present-Fatalistic TP and Future TP can negatively predict the SWB of the elderly in the resettlement area. It was also found that the residence played a significant moderating role between Past-Positive TP and SWB, Pre- sent-Fatalistic TP and SWB, Future TP and SWB of the aged.

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