Социально-политическое и социально- экономическое пространство Республики Крым: риски и перспективы развития

Abstract

The article summarizes the results of a study conducted by the team of the Crimean branch of the Federal Center of theoretical and applied sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 2019 within the framework of the planned topic: “Regions in the social space of Russia: centripetal and centrifugal trends”. The Republic of Crimea is considered as a spatial, multi- ethnic and multi-religious formation, a feature of which is the process of entering the socio-economic, political and legal space of the Russian Federation. The socio-political space of Crimea is considered in the context of the problem of social interactions. It is the interaction of individual and / or collective agents that is the main source of reproduction and changes in the socio- political space. The study monitored the characteristics of the population of the Republic of Crimea entering the political and legal space of Russia, analyzed the main characteristics of the socio-political activity of demographic, ethnic, socio-professional and religious groups of the population of the Republic of Crimea, including their assessment of the political, economic and socio- psychological situation in Crimea. Given the multi-level elections to the State Council in Crimea, as well as to local self-government bodies, the aim of the study was also to study the main parameters of political and electoral behavior — political and electoral activity, certainty, stability and motivation of electoral choice, analysis of the formation of the electoral and legal culture of Crimeans, deformed during the years the peninsula was under the jurisdiction of Ukraine.