우즈베키스탄 어머니의 양육태도, 양육스트레스와 유아의 사회성 발달 간의 관계

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the differences in parenting attitude and parenting stress and the pro-sociality of young children according to individual variables of Uzbekistan mothers, and to analyze the relationship between mothers' parenting attitudes and parenting stress and the pro-sociality of young children. The subjects of the study were 200 young children and their mothers from four kindergartens located in Khorazm, Uzbekistan. The collected data were subjected to t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation analysis using the SPSS 23.0 program. As a result of the study, first, it was found that there was a significant difference in the parenting attitude according to the mother's variables according to the child's age, mother's educational background, occupation, and total family income. There were significant differences in mother's parenting stress in children's age, mother's age, educational background, occupation, and total family income. Second, the prosociality of infants was found to be significantly different according to the age of infants, mother's educational background, and occupation. Third, there were positive correlations with the child's prosociality and the mother's parenting attitude, autonomy, affectionate attitude, and negative correlation with the insensitivity of parenting stress and role limitations.