КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ОПЕРАТИВНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В УМОВАХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЙНИХ ЗМІН ПІДПРИЄМСТВ БУДІВЕЛЬНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ

Abstract

The article examines the essence and content of socio-ecological and economic restrictions imposed on the activities of enterprises in the context of sustainable development. In this regard, the definition is considered – its content and applicability as an integral indicator – "biosphere compatibility", which is substantiated as a special type of complex system, which is centrally subordinate to the regulatory framework, has a delineated regional aspect, socio-economic anomalies and depends on natural resources, however, it is not an independent isolated economic category, but is formed as an obligatory component of the concept of sustainable development in conjunction with other stratagems according to the laws of existence and development of a dynamic system. For state production, the position of the adaptation mechanism for the transition of the economy to the circular model is determined under conditions of environmental restrictions and a certain depletion of natural resources. The authors analyzed the strategic program documents adopted and declared by Ukraine in the context of international cooperation, in order to form a difference in goals and highlight permanent economic and environmental problems. The selectivity of individual estimated parameters of the components of sustainable development, which have different degrees of influence and interconnection within one component, is analyzed in order to identify their significance on the complex indicator of biosphere compatibility. It is noted that the tasks and indicators for which Ukraine cannot commit itself are often decisive for the implementation of a sustainable development policy and the transition to a circular model of the economy, which already at the initial stage leads to false initial conditions and a lag in development. It is important to formulate a concept, a development strategy that maximally takes into account global, national, regional conditions and limiting regressive influences that go against the principles of sustainable development. The main directions of the strategy that determine the transition of the economy to sustainable circular business models are proposed, and three basic drivers for the design and implementation of global circular value chains are formulated, taking into account the global supply chains of recyclable materials.