宋冕秀의 생애와 在中獨立運動

Abstract

Song Myeon-su(1910~1950) has lived a remarkable life as an independence activist, but his existence has been known only in fragments in his studies. In this article, we tried to summarize the entire life of Song Myeon-su and find its meaning, focusing on the parts that have not been revealed so far. Song Myeon-su graduated from Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou since he defected to Shanghai, China in the 1930s and launched independence movements in Liuzhou and Chongqing after the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War. He is a person who has been active as an ‘intermediate executive’ in the field of political propaganda and cultural propaganda in the Korean Liberation Army, the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, and the Provisional Assembly. He has a history of joining the National Revolutionary Party while studying in Guangzhou, but he continued his activities mainly in the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, the Provisional Assembly, and The Korean Independence Army. In short, what can be seen through Song Myeon-su’s life is that he is not negligent in cultural improvement along with the development of armed struggle. Therefore, a space for free intellectual and emotional exchange was provided in the space where ‘young people’ including Song Myeon-su gathered, and where they were located, various bronchial tubes and publications were always accompanied. In addition, young people in the provisional government desperately tried to protect the Hangul type in the evacuation path of the provisional government. This shows how the provisional government’s 27-year evacuation route in China has made efforts to protect national culture and improve culture along with the development of armed struggles.