ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ЕКОЛОГО-ГЕОМОРФОЛОГІЧНОГО ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ГРУНТОВОГО ПОКРИВУ ПІВНІЧНОГО ПРИЧОРНОМОР’Я

Abstract

We are talking about the research directions, namely the formation, distribution, transformation and degradation of the soil cover of the Northern Black Sea Region in the geomorphologic environment of the region. The necessity of establishing the regularity of the influence of the relief and modern geomorphologic processes on the functioning of the soil cover is substantiated, first, to the role of the relief of the earth's surface in the formation of zonal and non-zonal conditions of soil formation in the Northern Black Sea region, and secondly, in modern geomorphologic processes that significantly affect the quality and land degradation, thirdly, in the historical features of the use of land resources, rich in this respect the region of Europe, in fact - barns Fourth, to the peculiarities of using land resources in the new economic conditions, fifthly, to the modern quality of the soil cover in the conditions of a wide range of water ameliorations of the Northern Black Sea region, sixthly, to the trends in the changing natural conditions of the region as a whole, both and in the local spectrum of soil quality in conditions of land user change. The rational direction of the realization of the set goals and the features of the theoretical and methodological basis for studying the soil cover in the geomorphologic environment are indicated. Key words: ecological-geomorphologic study, soil cover, Northern Black Sea region, geomorphologic processes.