Abstract
Subject: development of an algorithm for the rehabilitation of children with congenital cleft lip and palate in a region with petrochemical ecotoxicants.
 Objectives: optimization of the algorithm for the rehabilitation of children with congenital cleft lip and palate in the region with ecotoxicants.
 Methods. A retrospective analysis of the medical records of children with a diagnosis of congenital cleft lip and palate was conducted on the basis of the Republican Children's Clinical Hospital in Ufa in the department of maxillofacial surgery. In the period from January 1, 1985 on December 31, 2018 were surveyed 3463 children with congenital cleft lip and palate.
 Results. Children born and living in the region with the petrochemical industry have a high percentage of concomitant somatic diseases and deviations from the norm in blood tests. An algorithm was developed for the rehabilitation of children with congenital cleft lip and palate in the region with petrochemical ecotoxicants, optimized by including a toxicologist, anesthesiologist, immunologist, otorhinolaryngologist, gastroenterologist, and endocrinologist in the algorithm of consultation and treatment. The algorithm is aimed at improving the health of the child by increasing the effectiveness of prevention and treatment of somatic diseases in the preoperative period.
 Conclusions. The proposed algorithm for the rehabilitation of children with congenital cleft lip and palate has been developed taking into account the adverse effects on the body of emissions into the air of large petrochemical enterprises. Children with congenital cleft lip and palate, born and living in a region with petrochemical ecotoxicants, have a high percentage of somatic diseases and contraindications to surgical treatment according to accepted terms due to the presence of comorbidities and disorders in blood tests, and need additional treatment from a toxicologist, anesthesiologist and other specialists.
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