Монгол хэлний орны утгат тийн ялгалыг задлаг хам бүтцээр илрүүлэх нь

Abstract

The Mongolian language has eight types of case suffixes, which are nominative, genitive, dative locative, accusative, ablative, instrumental, comitative, and directive case. In the Mongolian language, the case includes spatial case. Dative-locative, ablative, instrumental, and directive cases are of spatial cases in Mongolian, which has semantic correlation. Within the structural cases, the dative-locative, ablative, instrumental, and directive cases can change to each other, but the reverse alternation is ruled. The relevant observation is that, the synthetic structure with “spatial case” and the analytical method with “дээр, дотор, хооронд” and used in VP and SOV. The analytical method is commonly used for grammatical words.