ДЕРЖАВНЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ НАУКОВОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В УКРАЇНІ: ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-ПРАВОВИЙ АСПЕКТ

Abstract

The article is the result of the comprehensive investigation of legal and organizational aspects of state regulation in the field of scientific and technical activities. Science is a decisive factor in the progress of society and source of economic growth of the state. It is undeniable that in the modern world the value of science prompted the importance of reliable and substantial state support of this sphere. State establishes the recognition of science as a socially significant industry and the maintenance of science as the basic principle of scientific policy and the priority state task. In the article the legislation on scientific activities is represented normative and legal acts, namely: the Constitution of Ukraine, the laws and the subordinate acts of Ukraine. In this paper defined legislative support of the process of state regulation of research activities, in particular examines the development of the system of state regulation of research. The focus is determined on the list of basic legal acts, which were reflected the standards that regulate social relations in the sphere of science. In addition, for obtaining the appropriate results were conducted researches of their certain provisions and submitted proposals for improvement of the current legislation on issues of scientific and technical activity with the purpose of their further use in a practical way. In this article were analyzed the unexplored problems associated with the current state and prospects of the legislative support for public administration of the research activities, including the necessity of amending the legislative support of scientific activities to ensure more effective use of scientific, technical and human resources in Ukraine. The proposals concerning improvement of the public regulation of the scientific and scientific-technical activity in Ukraine have been developed. Scientific research thoroughly reveals the main content of the public administration of the research activities and offers practical recommendations for improving the process.