Дидактичні засади організації туристичної краєзнавчої діяльності майбутніх географів

Abstract

The organization of tourist local lore activities of future geographers is a holistic, integrative, mobile, complex system that meets modern educational and social requirements, labor market demands, individual educational needs of students, which effectiveness is provided by the methodological basis: at the philosophical level – principles of philosophy awareness of the value of achieving professional results; on general scientific – conceptual bases of future geographers training for the organization of tourist local lore activity in the conditions of the information and globalization world; the essence of information and cartographic support of tourist and local lore activity within the administrative district and its features are covered. The necessity of developing a tourist and local lore guide of the following structure is proved: introduction, general acquaintance with the territory, complex page-by-page tourist and local lore map, tourist and local lore routes, plans of the largest settlements, list of settlements of the district. Approbation was carried out on the example of Balakliia district of Kharkiv region. The main scientific provisions of the Program of regional mapping of natural and historical-cultural territories, objects and complexes of the region developed at the Department of Physical Geography and Cartography of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University are devoted to the current problems of development of a new direction of thematic mapping. Within its limits the basic theoretical questions are defined: information base, mathematical basis, structure and content of original experimental maps and atlases of natural and historical and cultural heritage; The approach to the structure and content of sports and tourism practice is appropriate to improve the level of mastery of the necessary skills, knowledge, broadening horizons and students in the 1st year to test their ability to manage the group in non-standard and emergencies