Проблемы и перспективы экологизация предпринимательской деятельности в условиях цифровизации

Abstract

The dynamics of production and consumption waste generation by all types of economic activity in the Russian Federation for 2016-2021 and assessment of the amount of disposal and neutralization of production and consumption waste are assessed. The conclusion about the inconsistency between the level of waste generation and disposal is made. The problems in the field of nature management and ecology, which are highlighted by the business sector and the Government of the Russian Federation. In the field of ecology and nature management, entrepreneurs note the presence of systemic problems, which are heated and lead to an increase in production costs in the absence of incentives for the population and the business sector itself for the separate collection of waste. The Government of the Russian Federation notes the problems associated with unreliable statistics of waste generation and disposal, lack of mechanisms for recording and controlling waste streams. The directions of digitalization of the processes of nature management, waste management, environmental monitoring based on the GosTech platform as a set of end-to-end technological solutions deployed on the cloud infrastructure are described.