Abstract

쌀의 도정도에 따른 휘발성분의 변화를 알아보기 위하여 전자 코 분석을 시행하여 보았다. 그 결과 도정도가 증가할수록 대조구인 공기와 DF1의 거리가 가까워져 적은 휘발성분을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 도정도를 전자코로 판별할 수 있다고 보여진다. 또한 도정도에 따른 쌀의 저장기간이 늘어날수록 휘발 성분이 증가하는 것을 보여주었다. 이는 쌀을 저장 하였을 경우 지방의 산패가 일어나게 되고 이는 곧 이취로 이어지게 되기 때문에 저장기간이 길어질수록 휘발 성분이 많아지는 것으로 여겨진다. The objective of this study was to analyze the volatile compounds in rice under various milling degrees using a mass spectrometry-based electronic nose and discriminant function analysis (DFA). Less volatile components were more frequently found in rice with a lower milling degree. Milling degree resulted in a shift of DF1 to the left side of the DFA plot. This indicated that the DF1 scores were correlated with the milling degree of rice. Brown rice was found to have more volatile components regardless of the milling degree. Thus, rice prepared at different milling degrees could be effectively discriminated with electronic nose analysis. Moreover, more volatile components were detected with an increase in storage time. A slight change in volatile components was found with an increase in the milling degree. The electronic nose could predict the milling degree and storage time of rice.

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