СУЧАСНИЙ СТАН МІЖНАРОДНОГО РУХУ ФІНАНСОВИХ РЕСУРСІВ ТА РОЛЬ ТНК У ЦЬОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ

Abstract

The tendencies of input of direct foreign investments at the present stage of development of world economy have been researched in this article. It was figured out that after world economy passed over recession of 2007–2012 the main countries that receive foreign direct investment are developing countries and countries with economies in transition. Decline of the share of developed countries in inflow of direct foreign investments is caused by capital surplus in the markets of these countries and by reduction of profitability of direct foreign investments. It was figured out that multinational corporations carry out considerable influence on redistribution of financial resources in the world that is provided with movement of the capitals among the countries by intra corporate channels of multinational corporations. Author’s position concerning the directions of the further movement of financial resources in the world economy, according to developing countries and countries with economies in transition of East Asian and African regions, has been grounded. The reason of it is the high capacity of the markets of these countries and rapid rates of their economic development that form favorable investment climate.