Интеллектуальный анализ производственных возможностей и потребления продукции сельского хозяйства в регионах Российской Федерации

Abstract

Natural and climatic conditions in each region determine the specifics of agricultural development and are an important factor, as well as socio-economic potential in general. Agriculture is developing in absolutely all subjects of the Russian Federation, since it is a key criterion for ensuring food and national security of the country, also contributes to the organization of employment and self-employment in agricultural territories and attracting investment. The article examines and analyzes the trends and prospects for the development of agriculture in the Russian Federation at the present stage, assesses the level of self-sufficiency of Russia with basic agricultural products. An OLAP analysis of the production of agricultural products in the regions of Russia was carried out, including a cluster analysis of the production of crop products and separately animal husbandry, an interpretation of the selected clusters was given; a rating analysis of the consumption of crop products and separately animal husbandry. The choice of indicators is based on the designated most important indicators contained in the Doctrine of Food Security of the Russian Federation. The OLAP analysis of the production and consumption of agricultural products in the regions of the Russian Federation allows us to identify the regions in which the largest share of agricultural product production is concentrated. These regions are significant from the point of view of ensuring food security in Russia as a whole. It is from them that products will be supplied throughout the country.