Класифікація пошкоджень банкнот в обігу

Тетяна Юріївна Киричок

doi:10.20535/2077-7264.4(34).2011.33479

Abstract

The defects of banknotes because of deterioration were classified as result of analyzing the both processes occurring during the circulation of banknotes as well as factors of banknotes’ deterioration. It was suggested to consider the reasons of deterioration (by type of impact energy which causes deterioration), systematic and critical defects, method of detection (visual or hardware, etc.), location, object for control, generalized type and features to be monitored as a basic classification features.The detailing of banknotes defects during deterioration was worked out to use it during the study of deterioration in order to optimize production processes and rational choice of materials for banknote production.The worked out classification of banknotes’ defects gives the possibilities to systematize the information on banknotes defects and to take them into account during research.

Highlights

В работе на основе анализа процессов, происходящих во время пребывания банкнот в обороте, а также факторов износа банкнот разработана классификация повреждений банкнот в результате износа
The defects of banknotes because of deterioration were classi fied as result of analyzing the both processes occurring during the circulation of banknotes as well as factors of banknotes’ deterioration
It was suggested to consider the reasons of dete rioration, systematic and critical defects, method of detection, location, object for control, generalized type and features to be monitored as a basic classification features

Summary

Introduction

В работе на основе анализа процессов, происходящих во время пребывания банкнот в обороте, а также факторов износа банкнот разработана классификация повреждений банкнот в результате износа. З’ясовано, що з 81 % банкнот виводиться з обі гу через забруднення, 9 % — че рез механічні пошкодження, 5 % — через сторонні написи (графіті), 4 % — через загальне зношування, 1 % — через по шкодження захисних елементів [14].

Results

Conclusion